1 John 3:13

Authorized King James Version

Marvel not, my brethren, if the world hate you.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Μὴ
not
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#2
θαυμάζετε
Marvel
to wonder; by implication, to admire
#3
ἀδελφοί
G80
brethren
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)
#4
μου,
my
of me
#5
εἰ
if
if, whether, that, etc
#6
μισεῖ
hate
to detest (especially to persecute); by extension, to love less
#7
ὑμᾶς
you
you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)
#8
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
κόσμος
the world
orderly arrangement, i.e., decoration; by implication, the world (including its inhabitants, literally or figuratively (morally))

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 John. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 John Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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